Dialogue

Vocabulary

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Lesson Notes

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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
Paloma: In this lesson, you'll learn how to respond to the common question "Do you have any brothers and sisters?"

Lesson focus

Paloma: In Portuguese this is
Felipe: Você tem irmãos?
Paloma: The first word in the question is
Felipe: você
Paloma: meaning "you" in English.
Felipe: (Slow, by syllable) você
Paloma: Listen again and repeat.
Felipe: você
{Pause}
Paloma: This pattern of first introducing a word at natural speed, providing the translation, breaking it down, and then giving it again at natural speed will be repeated throughout the series. Try to speak aloud as often as possible. The next word in the question is
Felipe: tem
Paloma: meaning "have."
Felipe: (Slow, by syllable) tem
Paloma: Now repeat.
Felipe: tem
{Pause}
Paloma: Listen to the the first 2 words of the question and repeat.
Felipe: você tem
{pause}
Paloma: And next
Felipe: irmãos
Paloma: meaning "brothers" or “siblings”
Felipe: (Slow, by syllable) irmãos
Paloma: Now repeat.
Felipe: irmãos
{Pause}
Paloma: Listen to the entire question and repeat.
Felipe: você tem irmãos?
{pause}
Paloma: You'll hear this common question again and again throughout your studies. Master the following pattern and responses to the question "Do you have any brothers and sisters?"
Felipe: Eu tenho uma irmã.
Paloma: "I have a sister." Again, slowly. Repeat the phrase.
Felipe: (Slow) Eu tenho uma irmã.
{pause}
Paloma: Let's break it down from the beginning. The first word...
Felipe: eu
Paloma: means "I."
Felipe: (Slow, by syllable) eu
Paloma: Now repeat
Felipe: eu
{Pause}
Paloma: Next is
Felipe: tenho
Paloma: meaning "have."
Felipe: (Slow, by syllable) tenho
Paloma: Now repeat.
Felipe: tenho
{Pause}
Paloma: Next is
Felipe: uma
Paloma: meaning "one."
Felipe: (Slow, by syllable) uma
Paloma: Now repeat.
Felipe: uma
{Pause}
Paloma: Next is
Felipe: irmã
Paloma: meaning "sister."
Felipe: (Slow, by syllable) irmã
Paloma: Now repeat.
Felipe: irmã
{Pause}
Paloma: Listen to the speaker say, "I have a sister," and then repeat.
Felipe: Eu tenho uma irmã.
{pause}
Paloma: To use a different phrase, replace "a sister" with "a brother."
Felipe: um irmão
Paloma: "one brother"
Felipe: (slow) um irmão (regular) um irmão
Paloma: Listen to the phrase again, this time with "one brother."
Felipe: Eu tenho um irmão.
Paloma: It mostly stays the same. Simply replace "a sister." Say "I have a brother."
{pause}
Felipe: Eu tenho um irmão.
Paloma: To use a different phrase, replace "a brother" with “a sister and a brother.”
Felipe: uma irmã e um irmão
Paloma: "a sister and a brother"
Felipe: (slow) uma irmã e um irmão (regular) uma irmã e um irmão
Paloma: Listen to the phrase again, this time with "a sister and a brother."
Felipe: Eu tenho uma irmã e um irmão.
Paloma: It mostly stays the same. Simply add the Portuguese for “ a sister and…” in the middle of the sentence. say "I have a sister and a brother."
{pause}
Felipe: Eu tenho uma irmã e um irmão.
Paloma: To use a different phrase, replace "a sister and a brother" with "two sisters."
Felipe: duas irmãs
Paloma: "two sisters"
Felipe: (slow) duas irmãs (regular) duas irmãs
Paloma: Listen to the phrase again, this time with "two sisters."
Felipe: Eu tenho duas irmãs.
Paloma: It mostly stays the same. Simply replace the Portuguese for "a sister and a brother." Say "I have two sisters."
{pause}
Felipe: Eu tenho duas irmãs.
Paloma: If you’re an only child, you should say
Felipe: Não, eu não tenho irmãos.
Paloma: No, I don’t have siblings.
Felipe: (slow) Não, eu não tenho irmãos.
Paloma: Now repeat.
Felipe: Não, eu não tenho irmãos.
QUIZ
Paloma: Now it's time for a quiz. Imagine you're visiting Brazil, and someone asks you if you have any brothers or sisters. You want to say you have a sister. Respond to the question.
Felipe: Você tem irmãos? (five seconds) Eu tenho uma irmã.
Paloma: Now imagine you have a brother. Respond to the question.
Felipe: Você tem irmãos? (five seconds) Eu tenho um irmão.
Paloma: Imagine you have a sister and a brother. Respond to the question.
Felipe: Você tem irmãos? (five seconds) Eu tenho uma irmã e um irmão.
Paloma: Imagine you have two sisters. Respond to the question.
Felipe: Você tem irmãos? (five seconds) Eu tenho duas irmãs.
Paloma: You want to ask someone if they have any brothers or sisters. Ask the question.
(5 seconds)
Felipe: Você tem irmãos?
{pause}
Paloma: Now it's time to answer the question with actual information about yourself.
Felipe: Você tem irmãos?
{pause}

Outro

Paloma: This is the end of Lesson 13

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