| Welcome to Can-Do Portuguese by PortuguesePod101.com. |
| In this lesson, you’ll learn how to talk about the weather in Portuguese. |
| For example, "It's hot today, isn't it?" is |
| Hoje está quente, né? |
| Susana Santos sees her neighbor, Andreia Araujo , and starts a conversation about the weather. |
| Before you hear their conversation, let's preview some of its key components. |
| Quente. |
| "hot" |
| Quente. |
| Quente. |
| Listen to the conversation, and focus on Susana 's comment. |
| Ready? |
| Hoje está quente, né? |
| É verdade. |
| Once more with the English translation. |
| Hoje está quente, né? |
| "It's hot today, isn't it?" |
| É verdade. |
| "Indeed." |
| Let's break down the conversation. |
| Do you remember how Susana says, |
| "It's hot today, isn't it?" |
| Hoje está quente, né? |
| First is hoje, "today." Hoje. Hoje. |
| Next is está, "is," as in "Today is… Está. Está. |
| Note: está is from the verb estar, meaning "to be." Estar. |
| After this is quente, "hot." Quente. Quente. |
| Last is né, which is a contraction of não é, which translates as "isn't it?" in this context. Né. Né. |
| Note: Né is frequently used in casual Brazilian Portuguese conversations as a way to build consensus between the speakers. |
| All together, Hoje está quente, né?, literally "Today is hot, isn't it," but translates as "It's hot today, isn't it?" |
| Hoje está quente, né? |
| Let's take a closer look at the response. |
| Do you remember how the neighbor says, |
| "Indeed." |
| É verdade. |
| First is é, " is." É. É. |
| Note: é is from the verb ser, meaning "to be." Ser. |
| Next is verdade, "true." Verdade. Verdade. |
| All together, É verdade, literally, "it is true," but translates as "Indeed." |
| É verdade. |
| The pattern is |
| Hoje está WEATHER CONDITION, né? |
| It's WEATHER CONDITION today, isn't it? |
| Hoje está WEATHER CONDITION, né? |
| To use this pattern, simply replace the {WEATHER CONDITION} placeholder with the current weather condition. |
| Note: This pattern requires an adjective. |
| Imagine it's cold. Frio. "Cold." Frio. Frio. |
| Say |
| "It's cold today, isn't it?" |
| Ready? |
| Hoje está frio, né? |
| "It's cold today, isn't it?" |
| Hoje está frio, né? |
| Another informal way of talking about the weather in Brazilian Portuguese is by using exclamations. |
| Que calor! Literally, "What heat," but translates as "How hot!" Que calor! |
| Que frio! How cold. Que frio! |
| Using exclamations is meant to elicit a response from the listener. |
| Again, the key pattern is |
| Hoje está WEATHER CONDITION adjective, né? |
| It's WEATHER CONDITION today, isn't it? |
| Hoje está WEATHER CONDITION adjective, né? |
| Let's look at some examples. |
| Listen and repeat or speak along with the native speakers. |
| Hoje está quente, né? |
| "It's hot today, isn't it?" |
| Hoje está quente, né? |
| Hoje está frio, né? |
| "It's cold today, isn't it?" |
| Hoje está frio, né? |
| Hoje está fresco, né? |
| "It's cool today, isn't it?" |
| Hoje está fresco, né? |
| Hoje o tempo está bom, né? |
| "The weather's nice today, isn't it?" |
| Hoje o tempo está bom, né? |
| Está tão quente! |
| "It's so hot!" |
| Está tão quente! |
| Did you notice how the last speaker used a different pattern? |
| Está tão quente! |
| "It's so hot!" |
| First is está, " is." Está. |
| Next is tão, translating as "so," in this context. Tão. Tão. |
| Simply add it in front of the adjective to express a high degree of intensity. |
| Last is quente, "hot." Quente. |
| All together, Está tão quente! "It's so hot!" Está tão quente! |
| This pattern is |
| Está tão WEATHER CONDITION! |
| It's so WEATHER CONDITION! |
| Let's review the new vocabulary. |
| Frio. |
| "cold" |
| Frio. |
| Frio. |
| Fresco. |
| "cool" |
| Fresco. |
| Fresco. |
| Bom. |
| "good" |
| Bom. |
| Bom. |
| Let's review. |
| Respond to the prompts by speaking aloud. Then repeat after the native speaker, focusing on pronunciation. |
| Ready? |
| Do you remember how to say "hot?" |
| Quente. |
| Quente. |
| And how to say "today?" |
| Hoje. |
| Hoje. |
| Now how to say, |
| "It's hot today." |
| Hoje está quente. |
| Hoje está quente. |
| Do you remember how Susana Santos says, |
| "It's hot today, isn't it?" |
| Hoje está quente, né? |
| Hoje está quente, né? |
| Do you remember how Andreia Araujo says, |
| "Indeed." |
| É verdade. |
| É verdade. |
| Do you remember how to say "cold?" |
| Frio. |
| Frio. |
| And how to say "cool?" |
| Fresco. |
| Fresco. |
| Let's practice. |
| Imagine you're Andreia , Susana 's neighbor. Comment to Susana on how cold it is today, or frio in Portuguese. |
| Ready? |
| Hoje está frio, né? |
| É verdade. |
| Listen again and repeat. |
| Hoje está frio, né? |
| Hoje está frio, né? |
| Let's try another. |
| Imagine you're Sabrina Santos. Comment to your classmate on how hot the weather is, or quente in Portuguese. |
| Ready? |
| Hoje está quente, né? |
| É verdade. |
| Listen again and repeat. |
| Hoje está quente, né? |
| Hoje está quente, né? |
| Let's try one more. |
| Imagine again you're Samuel Santos. Comment to your neighbor on how cool the weather is, or fresco in Portuguese. |
| Ready? |
| Hoje está fresco, né? |
| É verdade. |
| Listen again and repeat. |
| Hoje está fresco, né? |
| Hoje está fresco, né? |
| Well done! This is the end of this lesson. |
| In this lesson, you learned how to give an opinion about the weather, an essential skill for talking about the weather. |
| Remember, these Can Do lessons are about learning practical language skills. |
| What's next? |
| Show us what you can do. |
| When you're ready, take your assessment. |
| You can take it again and again, so try anytime you like. |
| Our teachers will assess it, and give you your results. |
| Keep practicing — and move on to the next lesson! |
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