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Learn how to apologize
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Oi, meu nome é Paloma! Hi everybody! I’m Paloma. |
Welcome to PortuguesePod101.com’s “Português em três minutos”. The fastest, easiest, and most fun way to learn Portuguese. |
In the last lesson, we learned the phrase Com licença, você fala inglês? "Excuse me, do you speak English?" We mentioned the word com licença, which means "excuse me" in Portuguese. |
In this lesson we’re going to learn how to use com licença and other words when apologizing in Portuguese. |
We should use com licença to get someone’s attention, such as when you want to pass by them. |
For example: |
Com licença, eu posso passar? |
"Excuse me, may I pass by you?" |
We can also use it when asking a question: |
Com licença, você sabe onde fica a praia de Copacabana? |
"Excuse me, do you know where Copacabana beach is?" |
Another similar phrase is Desculpa. |
This word literally means "without guilty" but we use it similarly to the English "I'm sorry." |
[slowly] Desculpa. |
Desculpa can be used for either “excuse me” or “I’m sorry.” |
But what if you really want to apologize for something? There is a different phrase you might want to use. |
Você me desculpa? |
Would you forgive me? |
[slowly] Você me desculpa? |
First, we have você, that means “you”, followed by me, which means “me”, and the verb desculpar referring to Você, which is desculpa or “forgive”. |
One last way to apologize is using Perdão, the same as “pardon” in English. But this is not used as much as desculpa in Brazil. |
[slowly] Perdão. |
And what to answer when someone says desculpa? |
There are many ways to answer |
You can say Tudo bem. “Everything is fine” |
[slowly] Tudo bem. |
Or Não tem problema. “No problem.” |
[slowly] Não tem problema. |
Or Não se preocupe. Don’t worry. |
[slowly] Não se preocupe. |
Following the verb desculpa, you could also answer Está desculpado. “You’re forgiven” |
[slowly] Está desculpado. |
Now it’s time for Paloma’s Point. |
Brazilians tend to exaggerate. You might hear mil desculpas or “I am sorry a thousand times” or even bigger numbers, as um milhão “a million”, to express they are really really sorry! |
Speaking of numbers, are you are able to count in Portuguese? In the next lesson we will learn the numbers in Portuguese from one to ten! |
I'll be waiting for you in our next Português em três minutos lesson. |
Até a próxima!! |
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