| INTRODUCTION | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Bom dia! | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Braden here! This is Absolute Beginner Season 1, Lesson 15 - Getting Fresh in Brazil. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: And I am Thássia. Braden, what are we learning in this lesson? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: In this lesson, we'll focus on the words "aquele," "aqueles," "aquela," and "aquelas." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: The conversation is between Rita and Laura as they leave the restaurant. The speakers are friends; therefore, they will be speaking informally. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden : Let's listen to the conversation. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            
                                            Lesson conversation
                                         | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | (Informal) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Rita: Aquele almoço foi muito gostoso. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jeff: Foi sim. Eu vou voltar aqui amanhã. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Rita: Eu preciso pegar um ônibus. Onde fica o ponto? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jeff: (Apontando) Alí, onde aquelas pessoas estão. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden:One time slowly. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Rita: Aquele almoço foi muito gostoso. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jeff: Foi sim. Eu vou voltar aqui amanhã. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Rita: Eu preciso pegar um ônibus. Onde fica o ponto? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jeff: (Apontando) Alí, onde aquelas pessoas estão. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden:One time fast with translation. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Rita: Aquele almoço foi muito gostoso. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Brade: That lunch was very tasty. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jeff: Foi sim. Eu vou voltar aqui amanhã. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Yes, it was. I will come back here tomorrow. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Rita: Eu preciso pegar um ônibus. Onde fica o ponto? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: I need to catch a bus. Where is the bus stop? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jeff: (Apontando) Alí, onde aquelas pessoas estão. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: (Pointing) There, where those people are. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | POST CONVERSATION BANTER | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Brazilian food is amazing and in my experience, most cooks typically spend one to three hours on each meal every day. Does that sound about right to you? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Yes. Most meals in Brazil have rice and beans with vegetables and meat side dishes. Those take a long time to cook when it's all fresh. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: And most foods in Brazil are fresh. I've also noticed that in Brazil when you're at a restaurant, it's usually better to ask for juice than just for water. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Why would you ask for water? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Exactly! Where I'm from, juice is very expensive and fresh juice even more so. So I never ask for juice at a restaurant, but Brazil is tropical so juice is almost always fresh. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: And besides that, you'll have to pay for the water. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Right. And where I'm from, the water is free. Let's take a look at the vocabulary for this lesson. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | VOCAB LIST | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: The first word we'll look at is. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Aquele [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: That, that over there | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Aquele [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Aquele [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Our next word is. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Aqueles [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Those, those over there | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Aqueles [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Aqueles [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Next we have. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Aquela [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: That, that over there | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Aquela [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Aquela [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Next is. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Aquelas [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Those, those over there | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Aquelas [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Aquelas [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Our last word is. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Almoço [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Lunch. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Almoço [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Almoço [natural native speed] | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | KEY VOCABULARY AND PHRASES | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Thassia, what vocabulary word are we going to look at in this lesson? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thassia: This lesson we're going to learn the verb "pegar." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: In the dialogue, Rita said. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thassia: "Eu preciso pegar um ônibus," which means. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: "I need to catch a bus." The Portuguese verb "pegar" means "to get," "to catch," or "to grab" depending on the context. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: "Pegar" is a very versatile word and has many comparable uses for English speakers. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Such as? "Catch a bus." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thassia: Which in Portuguese is "Pegar um ônibus." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Or "Catch a cold." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thassia: Which is "Pegar gripe." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Or when someone throws something to you, they'll say "Catch!" | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thassia: Or in Portuguese, "Pega!" | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: You can also use it like "grab the bag." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thassia: Which is "pegar a bolsa." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Or "get that book," which is "Pega esse livro." Let's take a look at the grammar point. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            
                                            Lesson focus
                                         | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: The focus of this lesson is the words "aquele," "aqueles," "aquela," and "aquelas." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: In the dialogue, we heard the phrase "Aquele almoço foi muito gostoso," which means "That lunch was very tasty." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: "Aquele" and "aqueles" are paired words just like "this," "these," "that," and "those," which we covered in previous lessons. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: "Aquele" and "aqueles" are unique though because English has no equivalent. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: One good way to understand them though is this - if "este" is "here" and "esse" is "there," then "aquele" is "oooveeerrr theeere," further away. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: "Aquele" and "aqueles" are used when you are talking about something that is "far away, out of reach, and probably out of sight." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: When compared to the "aqui," "alí," and "lá" continuum, the words "aquele" and "aqueles" fit in with "lá." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Just like in the previous lesson on "este" and "esse," there are feminine forms for "aquele" and "aqueles." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: As always, "aquele" and "aqueles" are masculine and are used with masculine nouns. "Aquela" and "aquelas" are feminine and used with feminine nouns. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Some examples are "aquele mar," which means, "that sea over there," and "aqueles países," which means "those countries over there." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: And on the feminine side, "aquela pedra" means "that rock over there." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: And "aquelas montanhas" means "those mountains over there." | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: That just about does it for this lesson. Don't forget that you can leave us a comment on this lesson. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thassia: So if you have a question or some feedback, please leave us that comment. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: It's very easy to do. Just stop by PortuguesePod101.com. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thassia: Click on comment. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: Enter your comment and name and… | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thassia: That's it. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Braden: No excuses. We're looking forward to hearing from you. Okay. Thanks for listening. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Thássia: Ciao! | 
                                                                    
                                                        
                     
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